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NL Reset & Teardown (FCC ID 2ANDL-CBU-NL)

Factory reset and internal photos for Tuya Global NL. Tuya / Smart Life smart plug.

January 15, 2026 1 min read

NL internal photo

Before you buy the Tuya Global NL, check what's inside.

This device is a Tuya CBU-NL module based on the BK7231N chipset, offering both WiFi and Bluetooth LE connectivity. It's designed for integration into smart home appliances and intelligent buildings, supporting various network configurations and standard security protocols.

⚠️ NOTE: Ensure the device is powered within the specified 2.3V to 3.6V range. Consult the full datasheet for detailed power handling and operating conditions.

Quick Specs

  • Manufacturer: Tuya Global
  • Model: NL
  • Protocol: WiFi
  • Chipset: Beken BK7231N
  • Ecosystem: Tuya / Smart Life
  • App: Smart Life

🔧 Geek Corner (Flashing Info)

  • Chipset: BK7231N
  • Flashable: ✅ Yes
  • Info: The metadata correctly indicates flashable status with OpenBeken/LibreTiny firmware and the BK7231N chipset is known to be flashable.

User Manual

Scanned pages from the official user manual:

NL Manual

NL Manual

NL Manual

NL Manual

NL Manual

NL Manual

NL Manual

NL Manual

NL Manual

NL Manual

External Photos

Photos of the device exterior:

NL Exterior

Internal Photos

Teardown photos showing the PCB and components:

NL PCB

Verdict

The NL is a WiFi device from the Tuya / Smart Life ecosystem.

📄 Click to view full text manual (SEO)
CBU-NL Module Datasheet
Version: 20220207
Online Version
Contents
Contents
1 Overview 2
1.1 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
1.2 Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
1.3 Change history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2 Module interfaces 4
2.1 Dimensions and package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
2.2 Pin definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
3 Electrical parameters 10
3.1 Absolute electrical parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
3.2 Normal working conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
3.3 RF power consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
3.4 Operating current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
4 RF parameters 14
4.1 Basic RF features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
4.2 Wi-Fi transmission performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
4.3 Wi-Fi receiving performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
4.4 Bluetooth LE transmission performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
4.5 Bluetooth LE receiving performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
5 Antenna information 17
5.1 Antenna type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
5.2 Antenna interference reduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
6 Packaging information and production instructions 18
6.1 Mechanical dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
6.2 Production instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
6.3 Recommended oven temperature curve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
6.4 Storage conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
7 MOQ and packaging information 26
8 Appendix: Statement 27
I
Contents
CBU-NL is a low-power embedded Wi-Fi module that T uya has developed. It consists
of a highly integrated RF chip BK7231N and a few peripherals, and not only sup-
ports the AP and STA dual-network-connection manner but supports the Bluetooth
LE network connection manner.
1 / 31
1 Overview
2

/

31

Smart

household

and

home

appliances

Intelligent

building
1.2

Applications

Onboard

PCB

antenna

with

a

gain

of

2.21

dBi

Complete

Bluetooth

coexistence

interface

6

dBm

transmit

power

in

Bluetooth

mode

Bluetooth

LE

connectivity

Operating

temperature:

-40℃

to

85℃

Onboard

PCB

antenna

with

a

gain

of

2.21

dBi

and

iOS

devices

Support

SmartConfig

and

AP

network

configuration

manners

for

Android

Support

STA/AP/STA+AP

working

mode

Up

to

+

16

dBm

output

power

in

802.11b

mode

Support

WEP,

WPA/WPA2,

and

WPA/WPA2

PSK

(AES)

security

modes

Channels

1

to

[email protected]

GHz

802.11

b/g/n

Wi-Fi

connectivity

Peripherals:

5

PWMs,

2

UART s,

and

1

SPI

Operating

voltage:

2.3V

to

3.6V

The

clock

rate:

120

MHz

proce...